Rheumatoid Arthritis and Periodontal Disease

The health of the mouth has serious systemic connections. Periodontal disease and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)are both chronic inflammatory conditions. Pain and swelling are common symptoms from the soft tissues next to the inflamed bones. The same species of bacteria from the mouth are found in the synovial tissues of joints in RA patients. If inflammation in the mouth and joints are untreated permanent damage can lead to bone destruction.

In the mouth the first signs of acute inflammation is found in the gums and is called gingivitis. Gingivitis is reversible. Gingivitis is often characteristic of tender, red, swollen and bleeding gums. Regular professional cleanings(dental prophylaxis)and excellent daily home care is the solution. Daily home care includes brushing with a power brush (Oral B) and dental flossing. A lifetime of preventive care is essential to maintaining optimum oral health.

Periodontal Disease is a chronic disease that affects beyond the unhealthy gums and destroys the bone supporting the teeth and contributes to other systemic health problems like RA, Diabetes, Heart disease, Lung Infections, Stroke, Cancers, Alzheimer's and more. Pain and destruction of a person's health is a late sign of chronic problems not until recent associated with the destruction or loss of bone around teeth.

Dental neglect can result in much suffering from toothaches, tooth loss and can be life threatening. Rheumatoid Arthritis can be debilitating. Lifetime treatment is needed and there is no cure. Treatment includes medications, physical therapy and surgery and may I now add taking care of your teeth and gums.